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HOME/CASES/DUFO-035 · TEHRAN F-4 ENCOUNTER
FILE OPENEDEDITORIAL CASE SUMMARY
DUFO-035 · DOSSIER · 2026 EDITION
FILE DUFO-035·FIELD REPORT·RUSSIA·INCIDENT Sep 19, 1976·LEGACY RECORD · SOURCE REVIEW PENDING
CASE FILE

TEHRAN.

Tehran · Iran · Two Iranian Air Force F-4 Phantoms scrambled on a UFO over Tehran.
case recordlegacy recordFILE COPY · 35 / 71
archive · military · 1976
ILLUSTRATIVE CASE ART · NOT AN EVIDENCE PHOTOGRAPH
Primary witness on record — Lt. Parviz Jafari
DEBRIS
PRESS
MAP
WITNESSES
GOV DOCS
MEDIA
// SUMMARY · BY THE DESK

“In the early hours of September 19, 1976, the Imperial Iranian Air Force command at Mehrabad Airport began receiving multiple civilian phone calls reporting strange lights over Tehran.”

The deputy commander, General Yousefi, looked outside, saw the object, and ordered an F-4 Phantom II from Shahrokhi Air Force Base in Hamadan to investigate. The first F-4 closed to within 25 nautical miles when its instrumentation, communications and weapons systems failed simultaneously. The pilot broke off and the systems recovered as he turned back.

A second F-4, piloted by Lt. Parviz Jafari, was scrambled. As Jafari's aircraft closed on the unknown object, a smaller, second object detached from the primary and accelerated directly toward him. Jafari attempted to fire an AIM-9 Sidewinder missile but his weapons control panel and UHF radio went dead. He executed an evasive turn and the smaller object resumed station beside the primary. A third object dropped to the ground and emanated a bright light over the desert south of Tehran; the F-4's electronic systems again failed during proximity. Both F-4s eventually returned safely.

The encounter was witnessed by air traffic control radar operators, ground observers, and a commercial airline crew. A four-page memo prepared by Defense Attaché US Air Force Lt. Col. Olin Mooy was forwarded to the Defense Intelligence Agency, the National Security Agency, the CIA, and the White House. The memo states the case "is a classic which meets all the criteria necessary for a valid study of the UFO phenomenon" and specifically notes that the events "as reported by several different people were of high reliability."

The Tehran case is one of the few US-government-archived foreign UFO files that uses such language. Lt. Jafari, who later rose to General rank in the Iranian Air Force, gave public testimony about the encounter at the National Press Club in Washington DC in 2007, organised by journalist Leslie Kean. He maintained his account in detail and stated his belief that the object was an intelligently controlled craft of unknown origin.

Independent editorial summary. An unidentified report does not by itself establish an extraterrestrial origin. Map locations may be approximate.

// CHRONOLOGY · KEY EVENTS
1976-09-19
Reported incident date in the legacy archive; detailed chronology awaits source review
// WITNESSES · 4 ON RECORD
portrait
Lt. Parviz Jafari
ON RECORD
LISTED IN ARCHIVE
portrait
First F-4 pilot Capt. Mohammad Reza Azizkhani
ON RECORD
LISTED IN ARCHIVE
portrait
Mehrabad ATC radar operators
ON RECORD
LISTED IN ARCHIVE
portrait
General Yousefi (IIAF)
ON RECORD
LISTED IN ARCHIVE
// REFERENCES · LEGACY LIST
◆DIA / Mooy Memo — September 1976▸ ARCHIVE
◆CIA reading room — Tehran 1976 file▸ ARCHIVE
◆Leslie Kean — UFOs: Generals, Pilots, and Government Officials Go on the Record (2010)▸ ARCHIVE
◆National Press Club — November 12 2007 testimony▸ ARCHIVE
FILE DUFO-035 · TEHRAN F-4 ENCOUNTER · DECLASSIFIED EDITION 2026PG 01 / 04
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